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Bhagavad Gita · 17.10 · Yoga through Discerning the Three Divisions of Faith·10 of 28

यातयामं गतरसं पूति पर्युषितं च यत्उच्छिष्टमपि चामेध्यं भोजनं तामसप्रियम्

yāta-yāmaṁ gata-rasaṁ pūti paryuṣhitaṁ cha yat

uchchhiṣhṭam api chāmedhyaṁ bhojanaṁ tāmasa-priyam

Sanskrit recitation

Food, effort, and giving · 17.7–17.22 · Teaching

Translation

That which is stale, tasteless, putrid, rotten, rejected, and impure is the food liked by the Tamasic.

Meaning

Cannabis indica (Ganja), Bhang, opium, cocaine, Charas, Chandoo, all stale and putrid articles, are Tamasic.Yatayamam Stale, literally means cooked three hours ago. Yatayamam and Gatarasam mean the same thing.Paryushitam Rotten The cooked food which has been kept overnight.Uchchishtam What is left on the plate after a meal.The man whose taste is of a Tamasic nature will eat food in the afternoon that has been cooked on the previous day. He also likes that which is halfcooked or burnt to a cinder. He and all the members of his family sit together and eat from the same dish or plate, food that has been mixed into a mess by his children.The food eaten by Tamasic people is stale, dry, without juice, unripe or overcooked. They do not relish it, till it begins to rot and ferment. They take prohibited foods and drinks. They take liors, fermented toddy, etc. They are horrible people with devilish tendencies.

After Swami Sivananda

Food, effort, and giving· 17.7–17.22

Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.

Word-by-word
api
also
cha
and
yat
which
pūti
putrid
priyam
dear
tāmasa
to persons in the mode of ignorance
amedhyam
impure
bhojanam
foods
gata-rasam
tasteless
yāta-yāmam
stale foods
paryuṣhitam
polluted
uchchhiṣhṭam
left over

Related verses

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