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Bhagavad Gita · 3.23 · Path of Selfless Service·23 of 43

यदि ह्यहं न वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितःमम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः

yadi hyahaṁ na varteyaṁ jātu karmaṇyatandritaḥ

mama vartmānuvartante manuṣhyāḥ pārtha sarvaśhaḥ

Sanskrit recitation

Lead by how you live · 3.17–3.29 · Teaching

Translation

For, should I not ever engage myself in action, unwearied, people would in every way follow my path, O Arjuna.

Meaning

If I remain inactive, people also will imitate Me and keep quiet. They will all become Tamasic and pass into a state of inertia.

After Swami Sivananda

Lead by how you live· 3.17–3.29

Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.

Word-by-word
hi
certainly
na
not
aham
I
mama
my
yadi
if
jātu
ever
vartma
path
pārtha
Arjun, the son of Pritha
varteyam
thus engage
karmaṇi
in the performance of prescribed duties
anuvartante
follow
atandritaḥ
carefully
sarvaśhaḥ
in all respects
manuṣhyāḥ
all men

Related verses

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