Bhagavad Gita · 17.6 · Yoga through Discerning the Three Divisions of Faith·6 of 28
कर्षयन्तः शरीरस्थं भूतग्राममचेतसः।मां चैवान्तःशरीरस्थं तान्विद्ध्यासुरनिश्चयान् ॥
karṣhayantaḥ śharīra-sthaṁ bhūta-grāmam achetasaḥ māṁ
chaivāntaḥ śharīra-sthaṁ tān viddhy āsura-niśhchayān
Sanskrit recitation
Faith has a flavor · 17.1–17.6 · Teaching
Translation
Know thou these to be of demonical resolves, senselessly torturing all the elements in the body and Me who dwell in the body.
Meaning
Bhutagramam The aggregate of all the elements composing the body.Elements Organs.Mam Me Vaasudeva, the witness of their thoughts and deeds.He who thus tortures Me disregards My teachings entirely.Achetasah Senseless, unintelligent, having no discrimination.
After Swami Sivananda
Faith has a flavor· 17.1–17.6→
Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.
- 17.1Arjuna said, "What is the condition of those who, disregarding the injunctions of the scriptures, perform sacrifice with faith—is it Sattva, Rajas, or Tamas, O Krishna?"
- 17.2The Blessed Lord said, "There are threefold faiths inherent in the nature of the embodied: the sattvic (pure), the rajasic (passionate), and the tamasic (dark). Hear of them."
- 17.3The faith of each is in accordance with their nature, O Arjuna. People consist of their faith; as a person's faith is, so are they.
- 17.4The sattvic, or pure, men worship the gods; the rajasic, or passionate, worship the yakshas and rakshasas; the others, the tamasic or deluded people, worship ghosts and hosts of nature-spirits.
- 17.5Those men who practice terrific austerities not prescribed by the scriptures, given to hypocrisy and egoism, driven by the force of lust and attachment.
17.6Know thou these to be of demonical resolves, senselessly torturing all the elements in the body and Me who dwell in the body.
Word-by-word→
- cha
- and
- eva
- even
- mām
- me
- tān
- them
- viddhi
- know
- antaḥ
- within
- achetasaḥ
- senseless
- bhūta-grāmam
- elements of the body
- śharīra-stham
- dwelling in the body
- karṣhayantaḥ
- torment
- āsura-niśhchayān
- of demoniacal resolves
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