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Bhagavad Gita · 3.8 · Path of Selfless Service·8 of 43

नियतं कुरु कर्म त्वं कर्म ज्यायो ह्यकर्मणःशरीरयात्रापि च ते न प्रसिद्ध्येदकर्मणः

niyataṁ kuru karma tvaṁ karma jyāyo hyakarmaṇaḥ

śharīra-yātrāpi cha te na prasiddhyed akarmaṇaḥ

Sanskrit recitation

Why act at all · 3.1–3.9 · Teaching

Translation

Perform your bounden duty, for action is superior to inaction, and even the maintenance of the body would not be possible for you through inaction.

Meaning

Niyatam Karma is an obligatory duty which one is bound to perform. Thenonperformance of the bounden duties causes demerit. The performance of the obligatory duties is not a means for the attainment of a specific result. The performance does not cause any merit.Living itself involves several natural and unavoidable actions which have to be performed by all. It is ignorance to say, I can live doing nothing.

After Swami Sivananda

Why act at all· 3.1–3.9

Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.

Word-by-word
hi
certainly
te
your
api
even
cha
and
kuru
perform
tvam
you
karma
action
niyatam
constantly
yātrā
maintenance
jyāyaḥ
superior
śharīra
bodily
akarmaṇaḥ
inaction
na prasiddhyet
would not be possible

Related verses

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